
Alexander YohannesApril 04, 2024
The construction of the GERD has been a remarkable journey, showcasing Ethiopia’s ambition and engineering prowess. Despite facing challenges, Ethiopia has made significant progress, with the dam reaching an impressive 99.2% completion.
Introduction
The Great Ethiopian Renaissance Dam (GERD), Africa’s largest hydroelectric power project, is on the verge of completion following a 13-year construction journey. Since its inception, the GERD has stood as a symbol of national pride and engineering excellence for Ethiopia. Over the past decade, the dam has evolved from a mere vision into a tangible reality, underscoring Ethiopia’s dedication to sustainable energy and economic advancement.
Equipped with a vast reservoir and impressive hydroelectric capabilities, the GERD is poised to rank as the largest hydropower plant in Africa once finalized. The successful development of this mega project serves as a testament to Ethiopia’s unwavering ambition to emerge as a key player in renewable energy production within the region.
As we celebrate this remarkable achievement, it is essential to reflect on the progress, challenges, and the significance of this transformative project.
Construction Progress: 99.2%
The construction of the GERD has been a remarkable feat of engineering. Despite facing obstacles and challenges along the way, Ethiopia has made significant progress. As of February 2016 E.C., the project has reached 99.2% completion.
Here are some key milestones:
1. Concrete Filling: A total of 10.65 million cubic meters of concrete filling has been completed, further strengthening the structural integrity of the dam.
2. Civil Works Completion: Astoundingly, 99.2% of the dam’s civil works have been achieved. This is a testament to the dedication and hard work of the Ethiopian workforce.
3. Electromechanical Works Progress: The electromechanical works are 79% complete, paving the way for the generation and distribution of electricity.
4. Water Transmission & Electricity Control: 90% of the work on water transmission and electricity control is completed, emphasizing the efficiency and control mechanisms integrated into the project.

Total Financial Cost Till February 2016 E.C.
The GERD project has been a remarkable financial commitment from the Ethiopian government and its peoples. As of February 2016 E.C., the total financial cost stands at 191.3 billion birr. However, this figure does not take into account the substantial investments made over the years and the ongoing contributions from the Ethiopian people.
Fundraising From Ethiopians Over 13 Years
Throughout the construction process, Ethiopians have stood united to support the GERD. The collective efforts of individuals, organizations, and communities have led to the remarkable collection of over 19 billion birr in donations. This unwavering support is a testament to the commitment and determination of Ethiopians to bring this project to fruition.

Egypt’s 13 Years Long Efforts to Disrupt GERD Construction
Despite Egypt’s persistent attempts to disrupt the GERD’s construction, Ethiopia has remained steadfast in its commitment. Egypt’s unilateral Nile ventures, such as the $5.2 billion artificial river project without notifying Ethiopia, highlight their disregard for the GERD’s potential benefits and the need for equitable Nile utilization.
GERD’s Completion: A Testament to Ethiopia’s Commitment & Engineering Expertise
The construction of the GERD has been a remarkable journey, showcasing Ethiopia’s ambition and engineering prowess. Despite facing challenges, Ethiopia has made significant progress, with the dam reaching an impressive 99.2% completion. The GERD promises to be a game-changer for the region, providing clean and renewable energy while also addressing water scarcity issues.
As we celebrate this milestone, let us also look forward to the positive impact the GERD will have on Ethiopia’s energy generation, economic development, and the overall well-being of its citizens. The GERD will undoubtedly pave the way for a brighter future and serve as a testament to Ethiopia’s remarkable accomplishments.

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